Treatments

Knee replacement surgery, also known as knee arthroplasty, is a medical procedure to replace the damaged or worn-out surfaces of the knee joint with artificial components, called prostheses. This surgery is primarily performed to relieve severe pain and restore mobility in patients suffering from conditions like osteoarthritis, rheumatoid arthritis, or post-traumatic arthritis. Depending on the condition, it can involve total or partial replacement of the knee joint. The procedure is usually recommended when non-surgical treatments such as medications, physical therapy, or lifestyle changes fail to provide relief.

• Indications: Severe knee pain, joint stiffness, and impaired mobility due to arthritis or injury.
• Total Knee Replacement (TKR): Replacement of the entire knee joint.
• Partial Knee Replacement (PKR): Replacement of only the damaged part of the knee.
• Procedure: Removal of damaged cartilage and bone, followed by implantation of metal and plastic prosthetic components.
• Benefits: Significant pain relief, improved joint function, and enhanced quality of life.
• Recovery: Rehabilitation involves physical therapy, pain management, and gradual return to daily activities; complete recovery can take 6-12 weeks.